Tax ‘sting in the tail’ if expats allowed to vote in UK elections

Being registered to cast a ballot could trigger liabilities, including IHT

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The UK government is planning to allow more British expats the right to vote in elections – but this may come with a “tax sting in the tail”, warns tax and advisory firm Blick Rothenberg.

In the March 2021 budget, the government said UK expats living overseas and non-resident in the UK for tax purposes would be entitled to vote in British elections in future on an ‘indefinite basis’.

This is in contrast to the position since 2002, whereby only those non-resident British nationals who’ve been overseas for 15 years or less remain entitled to vote in UK elections.

But this could cause some tax problems for expats.

Liabilities

Robert Salter, tax director at Blick Rothenberg, said: “British expats overseas should consider carefully whether they wish to take advantage of this extended franchise because it could cause problems in the future and mean that they are liable for UK taxes and in particular inheritance tax.

“This is particularly the case for wealthier expats, who may have moved abroad to minimise their exposure to UK taxes.

“Anybody who is UK-domiciled in accordance with our common law, will – on death – be subject to UK inheritance tax on their worldwide assets. Whilst the issue of one’s domicile is complex and will depend on countless factors, it is not directly related to issues such as nationality.

“It can be very difficult to break one’s domicile of origin. Even when one has lived overseas for many years, ongoing links such as remaining registered to vote in the UK, may be a sign that one has retained a UK domicile and hence remain liable to UK IHT on death.

“This won’t be a problem for many expats because they have quite limited assets and wouldn’t be liable to IHT regardless of their domicile status, or because they may legitimately retain deep links to the UK and have, for example, a clear intention of retiring here in due course.

“For others, it could make a major difference to the funds that they are able to pass on to their children and grandchildren.”

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